Diabetes is a crucial condition that needs to be addressed before it damages our internal organs. It can lead to several complications in individuals, among which heart failure is a life-threatening risk that needs to be prevented and treated as soon as possible. Various strategies help to lower the heart failure risk related to diabetes and improve the ejection fraction of the heart.
Why do diabetic patients get heart failure?
Due to the high blood glucose level, patients who are affected by diabetes for a long period may have damaged blood vessels and nerves that go through the heart. It can also increase blood pressure and put excessive stress on the heart and its walls, which can elevate the risk of heart failure in diabetic individuals.
Symptoms of diabetes heart failure
Diabetic patient with heart disease may have the following symptoms which are given below:
- Shortness of breath: Individuals may experience shortness of breath due to the reduced blood flow to the heart.
- Fatigue: Patients may experience tiredness or fatigue suddenly.
- Dizziness or fainting: Individuals may experience dizziness and loss of balance due to a diabetic heart problem
- Arrhythmia: Patients may experience an irregular heartbeat during diabetic heart disease.
- Swollen feet and ankles: Individuals may have edema or swelling in the feet and ankles.
- Chest pain: Patients may experience a sharp pain in the chest region.
What is Ejection Fraction, and how can it be improved?
It is a measure of the amount of blood pump from the ventricle for every heartbeat of the individual. To maintain a healthy heart during type 2 diabetes mellitus, it is crucial to lower the ejection fraction which can be caused by lifestyle changes.
Strategies for Reducing Heart Failure Risk in Diabetic Patients
The risk of heart failure can be lowered in the following ways which are given below:
- Medical adherence: Your doctor prescribes a combination of beta blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors to treat diabetic-related heart failure in individuals. You know, medications like dapagliflozin (Oxra 5mg Tablet) can really help out folks dealing with type 2 diabetes. They work by bringing down those pesky blood sugar levels, which is a big win. But here's the cool part – they can also lend a hand in tackling some of the other issues that come with diabetes, like heart failure. It's like getting a two-for-one deal on your health.
- Maintain your blood glucose level: Keep an eye on your blood sugar levels by doing a regular blood test can help you to prevent the risk of diabetes and its related heart failure complication.
- Blood Pressure Management: It is crucial to maintain the blood pressure which aids in preventing the risk of arterial damage caused by the high blood pressure.
- Cholesterol management: Individuals are advised to check and lower the cholesterol level in the body to lower the risk of diabetes and its health issues. We're talking about those good and bad fats floating around in your blood. By keeping your cholesterol in check, you're not only looking out for your heart health but also lowering the chances of heart issues down the road. So, let's get on top of that cholesterol game and keep your ticker happy!
- Regular exercise: Doing regular exercise can help to lower both the risk of diabetes and heart disease in individuals. It is recommended to do walkin, jogging and cardio to prevent the risk of heart failure through diabetes.
- Avoid smoking: Having a habit of smoking can damage the arteries and can even worsen the health condition of the individuals.
- Stress management: It is recommended to do stress management activities like breathing, yoga, and meditation, which can alleviate diabetes and heart failure symptoms.
Diabetic patients are often unaware of the risk of heart failure, which can increase the risk of fatality and reduce the survival rate of the diabetic patient. Individuals are educated about the risks and complications of diabetes and heart failure and encouraged to take proactive steps in managing diabetes and reducing the risk of heart failure.
