Multiple sclerosis is a severe condition that affects the central nervous system. It is a type of autoimmune disease, where the immune system attacks the cells present in myelin. Myelin is a protective covering present around the nerves in the brain and the spinal cord.
There are four types of multiple sclerosis. These 4 types include the following,
- Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)
- Primary progressive MS (PPMS)
- Secondary progressive MS (SPMS)
- Relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS)
Some of the symptoms seen in the case of multiple sclerosis include, numbness in legs, trouble balancing, vision issues, speech problems, sleeping issues, trouble in bladder control, tremors, numbness and tingling, vertigo, dizziness, sexual dysfunction, pain and bowel issues.
The exact causes of multiple sclerosis are not known. However, there are certain risk factors that increase a person’s risk of developing multiple sclerosis. These risk factors include the following,
- Genetic factors
- Excessive smoking
- Viral infections
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Vitamin D deficiency
Eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, stopping the habit of smoking, limiting the intake of alcohol and effective stress management can help in managing multiple sclerosis.
Tecfidera 240mg Capsule is a medicine that is used for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). Relapsing-remitting MS is characterized by repeated attacks of symptoms. This medicine contains the active ingredient dimethyl fumarate. This medicine works to stop the body’s mechanism of defense from causing damage to the brain and spinal cord. It also helps delay the worsening of multiple sclerosis.
Tecfidera 240mg Capsule is not safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women. Intake of alcohol must be avoided while being treated with this medicine. In case of any liver or kidney condition, informing the doctor is essential as this medicine is to be used with caution in patients having liver and kidney issues.
The expected side effects of this medicine include,
- Itchy skin
- Burning sensation
- A feeling of being sick
- Indigestion
- Hot flashes
